acoimar, castigar, condenar, encoimar, penalizar, reprimir
abrigoir, altercar, amartelar, aporfiar, arengar, arenguear, arguir, argumentar, arietar, arrazoar, articular, atacar, atextar, batalhar, bater, bilar, brigar, briquitar, bulhar, campear, catanear, caturrar, certar, chiscar, combater, competir, compugnar, contender, contestar, controverter, criticar, debater, decertar, derriçar, dicutir, digladiar, discorrer, discutir, disputar, embilhar, engadelhar, enguedelhar, enticar, escaramuçar, escarapelar, esgrimir, estrebuchar, excutir, forcejar, gatear, gladiar, guerrear, hostilizar, imbelicar, impugnar, indutar, justar, langarear, lidar, litigar, luitar, lutar, militar, pelejar, pendeciar, pleitear, polemicar, porfiar, pugnar, querelar, questionar, ralhar, reagir, reclamar, refertar, refregar, renhir, renzilhar, rezingar, rifar, rivalizar, rusgar, sofismar, terçar, testilhar, tratar, travar, trepicar, triscar, turrar, ventilar
abscindir, acidentar, acutilar, afetar, aflechar, afligir, agravar, agredir, aguilhar, aguilhoar, alancear, aleijar, amachucar, amelindrar, amolestar, amuar, apunhalar, aquebrantar, atristar, bater, beliscar, chagar, chocar, chofrar, compungir, contristar, contundir, crivar, desagradar, desconsolar, doer, embruscar, entristecer, escalaçar, escandalizar, escorchar, esmechar, esmelodrar, esmurrar, estomagar, ferir, flechar, formalizar, frechar, impressionar, incomodar, judiar, laidar, lanhar, lastimar, lesar, lesionar, maçar, macerar, machucar, magoar, maguar, maltratar, marcar, marfar, mazelar, melancolizar, melindrar, mimosear, molestar, mortificar, obtundir, ofender, percutir, picar, pisar, prejudicar, quebrantar, ressentir, retalhar, roer, sacrificar, sangrar, sentir, sugilar, susceptibilizar, suscetibilizar, tocar, traumatizar, trilhar, ulcerar, vulnerar
apenar, autuar, castigar, penalizar
apenar, castigar, vindicar, vingar
punar, punhar
acoitar, acoutar, alanhar, atormentar, azorragar, azorraguear, bater, castigar, chibatar, chibatear, chicotar, chicotear, flagelar, fostregar, fustigar, golpear, lambar, lapear, maltratar, pelotear, percutir, soforar, surrar, vapular, varar, varejar, ventanear, verberar, verdascar, vergalhar, vergastar, zimbrar, zorragar, zorregar, zurzir
castigar, escaldar, escarmentar, exemplar, flagelar, lombar, pear, penificar, penitenciar, rosquear